|
|
Return to the News Article Index
|
You have to understand poverty to help, speaker says
|
By: Dawn Schuett
The Post-Bulletin, Rochester, MN
|
April 3, 2002
|
|
|
Do you know how to get someone out of jail, keep your clothes from
being stolen at the Laundromat, live without a checking account and
move in half a day?
If so, you might be able to survive in poverty, according to Ruby K.
Payne.
Payne, a nationally known author of "A Framework for Understanding
Poverty," presented a workshop Tuesday in Rochester to almost 200
social service providers, educators and employment specialists who
work with adults or children in poverty. Payne is also founder and
president of aha! Process, Inc., the business through which she
promotes her research on poverty.
Those who want to effectively help people out of poverty must know
the culture of poverty, according to Payne. She gives quizzes about
what it would take to survive in poverty, middle class and wealth
to help prove her point.
"Class impacts what you have the opportunity to learn," Payne said.
All three classes -- the poor, middle class and wealthy -- have
hidden or unspoken rules about behavior and communication, Payne
said.
"Individuals bring with them the hidden rules of the class in which
they were raised," she said.
In generational poverty, important information is given non-verbally,
according to Payne. Someone in poverty who doesn't like a boss will
quit the job rather than talk to supervisors about the problem.
Working for a boss who isn't liked is seen as a sign of dishonesty,
Payne said.
Another rule in poverty is that people believe their value is based
in part on their ability to entertain.
"Poverty is painful," Payne said. "You need humor to survive it."
Payne said those in poverty and those who work with adults or
children in poverty benefit from knowing the class rules.
Understanding the rules and culture of poverty is more important
than money in eliminating poverty, she said.
"Money is important, but money doesn't change thinking," Payne said.
Gale McEvoy, family development director at Three Rivers Community
Action Inc. in Zumbrota, said Payne's research has the potential to
change how those in poverty in the region are served.
"For service providers, it has an impact that could be a catalyst
for changing how they do business," said McEvoy, a member of the
committee that planned Payne's workshop.
"It already affirms some of the things we already do," said Susan
Thompson, energy assistance program and weatherization coordinator
for Semcac, a private, non-profit community action agency based in
Rushford.
|
|